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Plantations and Reafforestation Act
[Print this fact sheet - pdf 105kb]
At the end of 1999 the NSW Government passed
an important Bill that became the Plantations and Reafforestation
Act 1999 (P&R Act). This legislation is relevant to all NSW
landholders establishing trees, especially on a large scale.
The significant components of the Act relevant
to local landholders are as follows:
One-stop-shop for plantation approval
Previously it was up to Local Government to
determine whether a plantation should require approval prior to
its establishment. This was problematic as each
council had their own approval requirements causing significant
inconsistency across the state. In time associated with getting
a plantation approved was
inhibitive.
Under the P&R Act the need for Local Government
approval for plantation establishment has been bypassed. All submissions
will be assessed by the Department of Infrastructure, Planning &
Natural Resources (DIPNR).
Less than 30Ha per property is exempt from
the approval process
The new Act stipulates that “only areas of
tree planting less than 30Ha do not require approval or consent”.
Regardless of the purpose of tree establishment, revegetation or
commercial forestry, all properties planning to establish more than
30Ha must apply for consent.
The Act will only incur consent on tree establishment
of areas less than 30Ha, in cases where remnant native vegetation
is planned to be removed.
Code of practice for plantation management
Following the development of P&R Act,
a Code of Practice for Plantation Management was developed. Complied
by CSIRO the Code provides procedures relevant to private forestry,
including managing soil and biodiversity, to developing road and
track access.
The Code of Practice also details precautions
regarding water quality and quantity. In that, farm forestry establishment
is not permitted on any riparian and directly adjacent areas. The
application of this component of the Act is a hot topic of debate
at the moment.
Local Government have expressed concerns regarding
the effect that large vehicles, such as log trucks will have on
roads and infrastructure. In response to this, committees have been
formed to determine regional infrastructure and whether a levy is
appropriate to support the maintenance of roads and the like.
Property Vegetation Plans
It is becoming widely accepted that “Property
Vegetation Plans” (PVPs) require preparation for a range of purposes,
not just to satisfy the P&R Act. Property
owners looking to prepare PVPs should contact their local DIPNR
or Catchment Management Authority (CMA).
Harvest guarantee
The former Harvest Guarantee Act was superseded
by the new Plantations and Reafforestation Act. Effectively a tree
growers rights to harvest will remain the
same. That is, if they are registered as an approved plantation
then the growers are assumed to have the right to harvest their
planted trees. This means that farm forests less than 30Ha should
prepare a ‘Property Vegetation Plan’ as it will ensure that tree
establishment areas planned for commercial harvesting are protected
by the Harvest Guarantee.
Office of Private Forestry
Under the Act an Office of Private Forestry
(OPF) was formed. The office was formed to promote the many benefits
of farm forestry and to participate in industry
development. OPF is an advocate to State Government, representing
private forestry throughout NSW.
For more information contact OPF on (02) 9228
6437.
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